The Override attribute

(PHP 8 >= 8.3.0)

Introduction

This attribute is used to indicate that a method, a property, or a class constant (including an enum case) is intended to override a method, a property, or a class constant of a parent class or that it implements a method, a property, or a class constant defined in an interface.

If no method, property, or class constant with the same name exists in a parent class or in an implemented interface a compile-time error will be emitted.

The attribute cannot be used on the __construct() method, which is exempt from signature checks.

Class synopsis

/* Methods */
public function __construct()
}

Changelog

Version Description
8.6.0 Override can be applied to class constants, including enum cases.
8.5.0 Override can be applied to properties.

Examples

Example #1 Usage with methods

<?php

class Base {
    protected function foo(): void {}
}

final class Extended extends Base {
    #[\Override]
    protected function boo(): void {}
}

?>

Output of the above example in PHP 8.3 is similar to:

Fatal error: Extended::boo() has #[\Override] attribute, but no matching parent method exists

Example #2 Usage with properties

<?php

class Base {
    protected string $foo;
}

final class Extended extends Base {
    #[\Override]
    protected string $boo;
}

?>

Output of the above example in PHP 8.5 is similar to:

Fatal error: Extended::$boo has #[\Override] attribute, but no matching parent property exists

Example #3 Usage with class constants

<?php

class Base {
    protected const FOO = 'foo';
}

final class Extended extends Base {
    #[\Override]
    protected const BOO = 'boo';
}

?>

Output of the above example in PHP 8.6 is similar to:

Fatal error: Extended::BOO has #[\Override] attribute, but no matching parent constant exists

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